UNDERSTAND:
- YOUR GROSS INCOME
This is the amount you get before deductions and it is liable for deductions towards the South Africa Revenue. Understanding your gross income is really important as you don't want to fall under the illusion that you have a lot of money at your disposal.
- YOUR NET INCOME
This is the income left after SARS tax deductions and is still liable for deductions such as the Pension Fund, Medical Aid etc. Deductions are usually stated in the employment contract.
- YOUR DISPOSABLE INCOME
After all your deductions you are left with your Disposable Income. This is the amount that reflects in your account and expenditure of these funds is your responsibility. This is where careful expenditure is needed.
Having an understanding of the above is critical as the next step will be the DISCRETIONARY INCOME. This is the amount left after paying off everything. If your Debt repayments or monthly installments are over/greater than your Discretionary Income, there is a problem. If you manage to pay some and not all of your Creditors that's an indication you are over indebted as well.
There are ways in which you can manage and and get yourself out of DEBT
- Buy what you need, not what you want
- Brain storm on ideas as to how to save on living expenses
- Seek the service of a Debt Counselor and get help in managing your accounts

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